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17 Types of Interior Design Businesses and Specialized Fields

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Learn » Interior Design » 17 Types of Interior Design Businesses and Specialized Fields

Interior design is a diverse industry filled with specialized roles—each catering to different client needs, environments, and design challenges. Whether you’re a student exploring career options or a professional looking to niche down, understanding the range of opportunities can help you build a rewarding design business.

Core Interior Design Services

1. Residential Interior Designers: Crafting Cozy Homes

Residential designers focus on homes and private spaces. They may specialize further in kitchen design, custom furniture, or layout transformations like removing walls or adding skylights. Many are self-employed or freelance, offering services tailored to client tastes and lifestyles.

  • Clients: Homeowners, renters
  • Key Skills: Space planning, color theory, furnishings

Certifications: BFA or CID (Certified Interior Designer)

Read also – Commercial Interior Design Ideas

Commercial interior designers

2. Commercial Interior Designers: Balancing Form and Function

These professionals design spaces like offices, retail stores, hotels, and restaurants. Their goal is to make environments visually compelling while supporting operations.

  • Clients: Businesses and developers
  • Key Skills: Branding through design, customer flow, compliance

Trend: Biophilic and sustainable commercial interiors

sustainable interior design

Read also – 9 Best Sustainable Architecture Design Ideas

3. Hospitality Designers: Enhancing Guest Experience

Hospitality designers bring themes to life in hotels, resorts, and dining establishments. They merge aesthetics with efficiency to shape immersive guest experiences.

  • Key Deliverables: Room layout, lighting plans, brand-consistent elements
  • Focus: Comfort, ambiance, brand identity

Restoration - types of interior design

Read also – 10 Best Home Remodeling and Renovation Ideas

4. Retail Interior Designers: Driving Engagement through Design

Retail designers focus on spatial layout and product display. Their work helps shape brand perception and boost sales through strategic ambiance.

  • Clients: Stores, boutiques, malls
  • Tools: 3D renderings, visual merchandising strategies

education

Specialized Niches in Interior Design

5. Aging-in-Place Designers: Designing with Accessibility in Mind

These professionals adapt homes to help seniors live independently. From wider doorways to grab bars and slip-resistant flooring, their work ensures both safety and dignity.

  • Target Market: Seniors, caregivers
  • Certifications: Aging in Place Specialist (CAPS, QC Design School)

production designer

Read also – Which Interior Design Jobs Have The Best Pay?

6. Accessibility Consultants: Inclusive by Design

Working with architects and engineers, these consultants ensure spaces meet accessibility standards.

  • Clients: Public buildings, residential renovations
  • Scope: Code compliance, ADA guidelines, inclusive planning

visual merchandiser - types of interior design

Read also – 10 Tips for Interior Designers to Deal With Supply Delays

7. Eco-Friendly Designers: Sustainable Interior Solutions

Eco-conscious designers use non-toxic materials, reclaimed wood, and energy-efficient elements like LED lighting and smart systems.

  • Certifications: LEED, WELL Building Standard
  • Trend: Biophilic design + high-performance interiors

exhibition designer - types of interior design

Read also – Installation Day Tips for Interior Designers

8. Color Consultants: The Psychology of Palette

Color consultants help shape mood, harmony, and brand identity through color. They advise on paint, furniture, and finishes to create impactful environments.

  • Skills: Color theory, psychology, visual storytelling
  • Sectors: Residential, commercial, branding

Read also – 40 Best Home Decor Online Stores

interior decorator

9. Lighting Designers: Setting the Mood with Illumination

Lighting experts use ambient, task, and accent lighting to sculpt atmosphere and improve function.

Key Competencies: Fixture coordination, mood setting, energy efficiency

antique artifacts restoration - types of interior design

10. Renovation Specialists: Modernizing Existing Spaces

Focused on revamping existing interiors, renovation specialists often handle structure-light changes, space optimization, and modern upgrades.

Tools: 3D floor plans, budget projections, contractor liaisons

Read also – 35 Best Spring Decorating Ideas

event and holiday decoration

Tech and Remote-Based Design Services

11. Virtual Interior Designers (E-Design Services)

E-designers provide full interior solutions online—from consultations and concept boards to product sourcing and 3D visuals. This model enables global reach without site visits.

  • Tools: Foyr Neo, Canva, Floorplanner
  • Perks: Scalable, cost-effective, ideal for DIY clients

Want to streamline remote design delivery? Try Foyr Neo—an all-in-one platform for creating pro-level renders and collaborating with clients virtually.

Read also – Hotel Interior Design: Everything You Need To Know

artwork supply - types of interior design

12. Branding and Identity Designers

These professionals build brand presence through design. They focus on the visual identity of a design firm, from logos to style guides.

Must-Haves: Portfolio website, consistent style, storytelling

Read also – Why Landscape Architecture Is Important?

interior landscaping - types of interior design

Creative and Experiential Roles

13. Event Decor Specialists: Design for Celebrations

Event decorators transform venues for weddings, parties, and conferences using color themes, floral installations, and furniture placement.

  • Client Types: Individuals, corporate, wedding planners

Certifications: IEDPâ„¢ (International Event Decorating Professional)

Read also – 7 Best Modern Home Office Design Ideas

home office planner - types of interior design

14. Exhibition Designers: Storytelling Through Space

Exhibition designers create impactful displays for museums, galleries, or trade shows. They blend infrastructure knowledge with storytelling.

Challenges: Deadlines, visitor experience, layout flow

Read also – Space Planning in Interior Design

tiles and stones installation

15. Floral Design Integration

Incorporating florals into interior design brings in nature, enhances well-being, and aligns with biophilic principles.

  • Applications: Residential, events, wellness spaces
  • Services: Custom arrangements, seasonal styling

Read also – 9 Amazing Master Bedroom Ideas

bedding specialist - types of interior design

16. Landscape Designers (Interior and Exterior)

From rooftop gardens to indoor planters, landscape designers bridge the gap between nature and interiors.

  • Material Expertise: Wood, stone, live plants
  • Trends: Zen gardens, edible landscaping

home and storage solution

Future-Facing Design Roles

17. Interior Design Consultants

Often working across residential and commercial sectors, consultants bring strategy and clarity to complex design needs. They may supervise teams, assess spaces, and propose solutions.

  • Skills: Communication, problem solving, spatial intelligence
  • Support Roles: Assistants, stylists, sourcing agents

lighting design - types of interior design

Which Interior Design Path Is Right for You?

Use this quick comparison:

Role

Primary Focus

Client Type

Hands-On or Remote?

Residential Designer Personal space aesthetics Homeowners Hands-on
E-Designer Virtual interiors DIY clients globally Remote
Accessibility Consultant Inclusive design Public, private Hands-on
Color Consultant Color schemes Homes, brands Both
Hospitality Designer Guest experience Hotels, resorts Hands-on
Branding Specialist Visual identity Designers, studios Remote

Final Thoughts: Explore, Specialize, and Succeed

The interior design world offers more than just picking out fabrics and furniture. From accessibility and sustainability to event spaces and digital consulting, each path has unique opportunities.

To stand out in any niche, you need the right tools.

Foyr Neo equips you with everything from 3D modeling and renderings to real-time collaboration. Whether you’re launching your first e-design package or pitching a luxury commercial concept, Foyr helps you turn vision into reality.

Start your 14-day free trial with Foyr Neo and explore how it can empower your journey across any interior design specialty.

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